Append Multiple Strings to List in Python (3 Examples)

 

In this post, I’ll illustrate how to add strings to a list in Python programming.

The article consists of the following content:

Let’s dive right into the examples!

 

Example Data

Have a look at the following example data.

my_list = ["Hello", "you!"]                 # create sample list

Above, I have created a sample list my_list containing the strings Hello and you!. Next, we will go over the alternative ways to add new strings to my_list.

 

Example 1: Add Multiple Strings to List using extend() Method

One mos common way of adding multiple elements to a list is to use the extend() method. Let’s see how it works!

my_list.extend(("I", "love", "coding."))    # extend my_list with new strings
print(my_list)                              #print my_list
# ['Hello', 'you!', 'I', 'love', 'coding.']

As seen, parsing the new strings 'I', 'love' and 'coding.', we have extended my_list with three extra strings.

 

Example 2: Add Multiple Strings to List using Concatenation Operator

An alternative to the extend() method is using the concatenation operator. In this method, first, we need to create a list including the strings to be added. Then we should use the concatenation symbol + to join this list with the original one. Check it out below!

my_list + ["It", "is", "great!"]            # add new strings to my_list
# ['Hello', 'you!', 'I', 'love', 'coding.', 'It', 'is', 'great!']

As observed, the previous attempt returned an extended list with the strings 'It', 'is' and 'great!'.

 

Example 3: Add Multiple Strings to List using append() Method

The last alternative shown in this tutorial is using the append() method, which adds one element to a list at a time. In order to repeat the process for all elements to be added, we will set a for loop.

for s in ['What', 'about', 'you?']:                       # append strings in new_strings
    my_list.append(s)
print(my_list)                              #print my_list
# ['Hello', 'you!', 'I', 'love', 'coding.', 'What', 'about', 'you?']

This output shows that the early applied concatenation operation didn’t update my_list. Please be aware that my_list doesn’t contain the strings 'It', 'is' and 'great!' while containing the first added strings 'I', 'love' and 'coding.'.

The reason is that the extend() method works in place, which means it modifies the object directly. On the other hand, the object remains the same when the concatenation operator is used.

You should explicitly assign the operation to the object back, like my_list += ["It", "is", "great!"], if you like to update your list.

 

Video, Further Resources & Summary

Have a look at the following video tutorial on my YouTube channel. In the video, I explain the Python codes of this tutorial in a live programming session:

 

The YouTube video will be added soon.

 

Besides the video, you might have a look at the related tutorials on my website.

 

To summarize: In this Python programming article, you have learned how to extend a list with strings. In case you have further questions, tell me about it in the comments.

 

Cansu Kebabci R Programmer & Data Scientist

This page was created in collaboration with Cansu Kebabci. Have a look at Cansu’s author page to get more information about her professional background, a list of all his tutorials, as well as an overview of her other tasks on Statistics Globe.

 

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